Protecting Senior Living Assets: A Case Study

Introduction

For facilities directors and vice presidents of operations in the senior living sector, a building is more than a physical asset; it is the home where residents receive care, comfort, and safety. Maintaining these facilities requires a careful balance. Operators must meet regulatory compliance standards and manage capital budgets efficiently, all without disrupting the daily lives of vulnerable residents.

In this case study, we explore how Rimkus partnered with a leading assisted living and memory care community to conduct a comprehensive building assessment. By combining a traditional Property Condition Assessment (PCA) with an advanced infrared drone survey. We delivered a clear roadmap for risk management, capital expenditure planning, and enhanced resident safety.

The Challenge: Aging Infrastructure in a 24/7 Environment

The featured facility is a large, established senior living community. Constructed in 2014, the property spans nearly 110,000 square feet and houses 126 units split between assisted living and memory care.

As any building crosses the 10-year mark, critical systems often begin to approach the end of their useful life. For a senior living community, “run to failure” is never an option. A broken HVAC system or a leaking roof isn’t just an inconvenience; it is a health risk for residents and a compliance challenge for operators.

The operators needed a clear, objective evaluation of the property’s current condition. They needed to know:

  • Are there immediate safety risks present?
  • What capital expenditure should be budgeted for the next 10 years?
  • Is the building envelope, the roof, and siding performing as it should?

The assessment needed to be thorough yet non-intrusive. In a memory care environment, unexpected disruptions such as loud equipment, unfamiliar visitors, or changes in routine; can cause significant distress to residents.

The Solution: A Multi-Layered Assessment

To deliver a complete picture of the facility’s condition, Rimkus deployed a two-phase assessment approach specifically designed for occupied senior living communities.

1. Comprehensive Property Condition Assessment (PCA)

Our team, led by experienced engineers and due diligence experts, conducted a visual inspection of all major building systems. This included the structural frame, building envelope, mechanical, electrical, and plumbing systems, as well as interior finishes and life-safety components.

The goal of the PCA was to move beyond identifying simple repairs and assess the full lifecycle of the building’s systems. Rimkus adheres to ASTM standards to ensure that findings are recognized, defensible, and actionable for stakeholders, investors, and operators.

2. Infrared Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Survey

Visual inspections have limits, especially on roofs or high exterior walls. To overcome this, we utilized drone technology equipped with infrared (IR) cameras. This allowed us to scan the entire building envelope and roof system to identify temperature anomalies.

Why is this important?

Temperature differences can indicate trapped moisture under a roof membrane or gaps in insulation behind siding, problems that are invisible to the naked eye until they cause significant damage.

Key Findings: Identifying Risk and Opportunity

The dual approach of boots-on-the-ground inspection and eyes-in-the-sky technology yielded critical insights for the facility team.

Immediate Safety Interventions

During the visual inspection, our team identified a critical safety hazard: the decorative guardrail on the second-floor terrace did not meet current building code requirements for geometry or minimum height.

By flagging this immediately, the facility could prioritize a full replacement. In the world of risk management, identifying a life-safety condition before an incident occurs provides substantial value and protects resident safety.

Hidden Envelope Issues

The infrared drone survey identified defects that a standard walk-through would have missed entirely. While the roof appeared sound from the surface, the thermal scans revealed:

  • Siding Anomalies: Patterns suggesting siding might be detached or bulging in specific areas.
  • Roofing Defects: Single illuminated asphalt shingles on the sloped roof, pointing to a manufacturing or installation defect.
  • Drainage Issues: Ponding water stains and debris on the low-slope TPO roof sections.

These findings allowed the maintenance team to target specific areas for repair rather than waiting for a leak to penetrate the building interior.

Capital Expenditure Planning

The PCA provided a detailed 12-year capital plan. We helped the client forecast costs for:

  • Flooring: Scheduled replacement of carpet and vinyl plank flooring based on expected useful life.
  • HVAC: Phased replacement of VRF systems to avoid total system failure during peak seasons.
  • Technology: Budgeting for the replacement of nurse call systems and access controls, which are vital for memory care security.

The Value of Collaborative Partnership

Partnering with Rimkus provided the facility with more than just a report; it delivered a strategic asset management tool. Here is how our services translated into tangible value for the client:

1. Avoiding Downtime and Disruption

In senior living, downtime is not just about lost revenue; it disrupts care. By identifying that the central laundry equipment would need replacement in 4 years and kitchen equipment in 8 years, the facility can schedule these upgrades proactively, avoiding costly emergency replacements and ensuring residents always have access to clean linens and hot meals.

2. Targeted Cost Savings

The infrared survey eliminated wasted maintenance spending. Instead of stripping an entire roof to locate a leak, the drone data pinpointed the exact areas of concern. Furthermore, identifying the manufacturing defect in the shingles early may allow the owner to pursue warranty claims rather than paying out of pocket for repairs.

3. Regulatory Compliance and Safety

Regulatory compliance is the foundation of the healthcare and senior living industry. By identifying the non-compliant guardrail and recommending immediate replacement, Rimkus helped the operator mitigate a significant risk. Our reports provide the documentation that facilities directors need to demonstrate due diligence to inspectors and stakeholders.

4. Data-Driven Decision Making

We provided the client with a detailed “Immediate Repairs” and “Replacement Reserves”. We turned these concerns into a prioritized list of actionable items. Whether it was the $40,000 allowance for asphalt crack repair or the schedule for resealing window perimeters, the client now has a clear financial roadmap to maintain the asset.

Conclusion

For senior living communities, the physical environment is a critical component of care. A well-maintained facility reduces risk, improves resident satisfaction, and protects operations.

This case study demonstrates that modern risk management requires a blend of expertise and technology. By integrating traditional Property Condition Assessments with advanced infrared drone surveys, Rimkus empowers operators to identify potential issues, plan for the future, and focus on what they do best: caring for their residents.

Are you ready to gain a comprehensive view of your facility’s condition?

Contact Rimkus today to learn how our Property Condition Assessments and building envelope services can support your capital planning and risk management objectives.

Authors

Doug Gafney, P.E., LEED AP
Director of Operations, Built Environment Solutions

John Bruzzese
Practice Leader, Real Estate Due Diligence